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A Quick Look at ELF Bifrose (Part 1)

Bifrose or Bifrost is a backdoor initially targeting Windows systems with a long history. First identified in the early 2000’s, it is believed a hacking group (likely BlackTech), purchased the source code or gained access… 

So Long (Go)Daddy | Tracking BlackTech Infrastructure

Summary BlackTech has built a reputation relying on (much to the delight of defenders) tech-themed domains and predictable registration patterns. Recent reporting linking malicious domains to the actor suggests these patterns may be fading, at… 

Analyzing Manjusaka Infrastructure

21 August 2022 Recently, Avast tweeted a GitHub link of indicators of compromise (IOC) linked to the Manjusaka Framework. Cisco Talos released a blog earlier this month covering the framework in great detail, so I… 

Overview of AppleSeed Dropper

02 June 2022

Summary

The Kimsuky APT Group has routinely utilized the AppleSeed Backdoor to target various entities within South Korea, mainly for the purposes of espionage.

While phishing still remains the primary vector of delivering the backdoor, over the past year, Kimsuky has gone to great lengths to disguise its attacks, utilizing numerous types of decoy files, packers, and encoding schemes.

Analyzing the Royal Road to Space Pirates

26 May 2022 While the actual blog post has been difficult to access for some, Positive Technologies released research on the Space Pirates APT group that has been spotted intruding on government, IT, and critical… 

Analysis of an Obfuscated RTF File

15 May 2022 RTF SHA256: ac64adbfa128fd5f31bd922957942a1b80c56ee119791a29b939be04e1d7e2ba Filename: PO#JEL180409TH IR & JEL180409TH IRB.doc VirusTotal Score: 30/59 as of 12 May 2022 What’s An RTF? First released some 35 years ago, the Rich Text Format (RTF) file… 

Detecting COM Object Tasks Used by DarkHotel

Background Adversaries frequently utilize scheduled tasks, a legitimate Windows operating system utility to establish/maintain persistence and even execute code in a victim network. Scheduled tasks allow for persistence on a victim network between reboots as… 

A Tale of Two Shells

Although not utilized in attacks for initial access, web shells remain a go-to for all sorts of attackers, from cyber criminals to APT’s when it comes to post-exploitation. The server-side component of a web shell… 

Shortcut to Windows Update

Summary On January 27, 2022, Malwarebytes Labs shared an article covering new tactics including abusing the Windows Update Client for code executing believed to be the work of Lazarus. The purpose of this post will…